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    Define ham and spam for spamassassin

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    • BMWfan
      BMWfan @fbartels last edited by BMWfan

      @fbartels said in [But if this is not displayed to you then my second best guess is that you copied the unit file to the wrong location.

      No, this is not displayed.

      I downloaded the files via wget and copied it in the folder as explained in the manual.

      /etc/systemd/system
      inotify-spamlearn.service
      
      /usr/local/sbin
      inotify-spamlearn.py
      
      /etc/kopano
      inotify-spamlearn.cfg
      

      then i tried to execute the command

      /etc/systemd/system# systemctl enable inotify-spamlearn.service
      Failed to enable unit: File inotify-spamlearn.service: Invalid argument
      

      tried to start it:

      /etc/systemd/system# systemctl start inotify-spamlearn.service
      Failed to start inotify-spamlearn.service: Unit inotify-spamlearn.service is not loaded properly: Invalid argument.
      See system logs and 'systemctl status inotify-spamlearn.service' for details.
      
      sudo systemctl status inotify-spamlearn
      ● inotify-spamlearn.service
         Loaded: error (Reason: Invalid argument)
         Active: inactive (dead)
      

      So, it should not be dependend on a wrong location, or what do you mean @fbartels ?

      Best Regards

      Daniel

      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
      • fbartels
        fbartels Kopano last edited by

        This works for me (Debian 9):

        root@system ~/inotify-spamlearn
        $ sudo cp inotify-spamlearn.service /etc/systemd/system
        
        root@system ~/inotify-spamlearn
        $ sudo systemctl status inotify-spamlearn.service
        ● inotify-spamlearn.service - Inotify Spamlearn
           Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/inotify-spamlearn.service; disabled; vendor preset: enabled)
           Active: inactive (dead)
        

        Regards Felix

        Resources:
        https://kopano.com/blog/how-to-get-kopano/
        https://documentation.kopano.io/
        https://kb.kopano.io/

        Support overview:
        https://kopano.com/support/

        BMWfan 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
        • BMWfan
          BMWfan @fbartels last edited by BMWfan

          @fbartels ok, it seems to be that the download was not complete of the config files thats why i had this issues. Now i’am stucking at the next problem.
          I have now all files again downloaded and replaced and gave the file /usr/local/sbin/inotify-spamlearn.py the following rights: rwx—r-x (User:root, Group: root) i hope this is correct.

          I installed via pip the python module inotify

          pip install inotify
          Collecting inotify
            Using cached https://files.pythonhosted.org/packages/c7/fc/9728f1f708ecd5981007abe133d44fdcddf40915f8d13e12a140b77376ae/inotify-0.2.10-py2-none-any.whl
          Requirement already satisfied: nose in /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages (from inotify) (1.3.7)
          Installing collected packages: inotify
          Successfully installed inotify-0.2.10
          

          and tried to start inotify-spamlearn which gaves me no output.
          But, if it try to check the status i see this:

          sudo systemctl status inotify-spamlearn
          ● inotify-spamlearn.service - Inotify Spamlearn
             Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/inotify-spamlearn.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
             Active: failed (Result: exit-code) since Sat 2018-12-29 13:57:46 CET; 6s ago
            Process: 7172 ExecStart=/usr/local/sbin/inotify-spamlearn.py (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
           Main PID: 7172 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
          
          Dec 29 13:57:46 euve264608 inotify-spamlearn.py[7172]: Traceback (most recent call last):
          Dec 29 13:57:46 euve264608 inotify-spamlearn.py[7172]:   File "/usr/local/sbin/inotify-spamlearn.py", line 11, in <module>
          Dec 29 13:57:46 euve264608 inotify-spamlearn.py[7172]:     import inotify.adapters
          Dec 29 13:57:46 euve264608 inotify-spamlearn.py[7172]: ImportError: No module named 'inotify'
          

          This is the line 11

          import inotify.adapters
          

          As you can see here, the module is installed:

          pip list
          Package         Version
          --------------- -------
          configparser    3.5.0
          inotify         0.2.10
          logging         0.4.9.6
          MAPI            8.7.80
          nose            1.3.7
          pip             18.1
          PyICU           1.9.5
          python-dateutil 2.5.3
          pytz            2016.7
          pyzor           1.0.0
          setuptools      33.1.1
          six             1.10.0
          

          Do you have any idea how i could fix this?

          Best Regards

          Daniel

          1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
          • fbartels
            fbartels Kopano last edited by

            No, sorry not familiar with this script.

            Regards Felix

            Resources:
            https://kopano.com/blog/how-to-get-kopano/
            https://documentation.kopano.io/
            https://kb.kopano.io/

            Support overview:
            https://kopano.com/support/

            BMWfan 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
            • BMWfan
              BMWfan @fbartels last edited by BMWfan

              @fbartels thanks, nevertheless.

              i found now the issue.

              I have 2 python versions installed

              $ python --version
              Python 2.7.13
              
              $ python3 --version
              Python 3.5.3
              

              As i explained before, i have installed the needed module via pip install inotify which install it for python 2.7

              Requirement already satisfied: nose in /usr/local/lib/python2.7/dist-packages (from inotify) (1.3.7)
              

              The requirements as i see in the python script inotify-spamlearn.py in the first line are amongst other things python 3

              #!/usr/bin/env python3
              

              So i had to find a way to install the needed module for python 3 what ive done like this:

              $ apt-get install python3-setuptools
              $ easy_install3 pip
              $ pip-3.5 install inotify
              

              it works:

              $ systemctl status inotify-spamlearn.service
              ● inotify-spamlearn.service - Inotify Spamlearn
                 Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/inotify-spamlearn.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
                 Active: active (running) since Tue 2019-01-01 16:03:38 CET; 7s ago
               Main PID: 1062 (python3)
                 CGroup: /system.slice/inotify-spamlearn.service
                         └─1062 python3 /usr/local/sbin/inotify-spamlearn.py
              
              Jan 01 16:03:38 euve264608 inotify-spamlearn.py[1062]: INFO Starting inotify-spamlearn.py
              Jan 01 16:03:38 euve264608 inotify-spamlearn.py[1062]: INFO Looking for existing files in /var/lib/kopano/spamd/spam
              Jan 01 16:03:38 euve264608 inotify-spamlearn.py[1062]: INFO Finished looking for existing files in /var/lib/kopano/spamd/spa
              Jan 01 16:03:38 euve264608 inotify-spamlearn.py[1062]: INFO Looking for existing files in /var/lib/kopano/spamd/ham
              Jan 01 16:03:38 euve264608 inotify-spamlearn.py[1062]: INFO Finished looking for existing files in /var/lib/kopano/spamd/ham
              Jan 01 16:03:38 euve264608 inotify-spamlearn.py[1062]: INFO Inotify learning started
              

              Best Regards

              Daniel

              1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
              • BMWfan
                BMWfan last edited by BMWfan

                @fbartels perhaps you have a idea here. As you can see in the post before that my inotify-spamlearn is running.
                If i try to mark a mail as spam in the webapp dashboard then i got the following output:

                Jan 01 16:35:56 server inotify-spamlearn.py[1367]: INFO Inotify learning started
                Jan 01 16:36:55 server inotify-spamlearn.py[1367]: config: path "/dev/null/.spamassassin" is inaccessible: Not a directory
                Jan 01 16:36:55 server inotify-spamlearn.py[1367]: config: path "/dev/null/.spamassassin/user_prefs" is inaccessible: Not a directory
                Jan 01 16:36:56 server inotify-spamlearn.py[1367]: config: path "/dev/null/.spamassassin" is inaccessible: Not a directory
                Jan 01 16:36:56 server inotify-spamlearn.py[1367]: config: path "/dev/null/.spamassassin" is inaccessible: Not a directory
                Jan 01 16:36:56 server inotify-spamlearn.py[1367]: bayes: expire_old_tokens: locker: safe_lock: cannot create tmp lockfile /dev/null/.spamassassin/bayes.lock.server.server.1434 for /dev/null/.spamassassin/bayes.lock: Not a directory
                Jan 01 16:36:56 server inotify-spamlearn.py[1367]: plugin: eval failed: bayes: (in learn) locker: safe_lock: cannot create tmp lockfile /dev/null/.spamassassin/bayes.lock.server.server.1434 for /dev/null/.spamassassin/bayes.lock: Not a directory
                Jan 01 16:36:56 server inotify-spamlearn.py[1367]: ERROR: the Bayes learn function returned an error, please re-run with -D for more information at /usr/bin/sa-learn line 500.
                Jan 01 16:36:56 server inotify-spamlearn.py[1367]: INFO Processing [Inotify] /var/lib/kopano/spamd/spam/0A8EFD57433D41F983C4ED716DA7CE5D.eml: Learned tokens from 0 message(s) (1 message(s) examined)
                Jan 01 16:36:56 server inotify-spamlearn.py[1367]: INFO Removing file: /var/lib/kopano/spamd/spam/0A8EFD57433D41F983C4ED716DA7CE5D.eml
                

                There is a path ~/.spamassassin which has amongst other things these file included:

                root@system:~/.spamassassin# ls
                user_prefs
                

                But under /dev is null a file and not a directory

                root@system:/dev# cd null
                -bash: cd: null: Not a directory
                

                Best Regards

                Daniel

                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                • ashceryth
                  ashceryth last edited by ashceryth

                  Hi @BMWfan

                  I think this is because the default home of the kopano user is /dev/null (you can check your /etc/passwd) and inotify-spamlearn is running as kopano user. It seems like ~/.spamassassin/ (where ~/ is the home directory of the kopano user - /dev/null) is the default directory used by the sa-learn command. You can specify the paths used by the sa-learn command in inotify-spamlearn.cfg or run inotify-spamlearn as different user (set in the systemd unit file).

                  Regards
                  Patrick

                  BMWfan 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                  • BMWfan
                    BMWfan @ashceryth last edited by BMWfan

                    @ashceryth thanks for your response. I’am thinking about it what would be the best choice todo.
                    I’am not sure if it would help and would be good if i assign the kopano user a home directory, because /dev/null is standard if you dont set once i think. What have you done to get it work?

                    For kopano-spamd i assigned already kopano to the amavis group

                    gpasswd -a kopano amavis
                    
                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                    • ashceryth
                      ashceryth last edited by ashceryth

                      I suggest to try to run inotify-spamlearn as the same user as amavis runs as.

                      So, edit the systemd unit file (/etc/systemd/system/inotify-spamlearn.service) and set:

                      User=amavis
                      Group=amavis
                      

                      Run systemctl daemon-reload after editing and restart the service with systemctl restart inotify-spamlearn.

                      Check your spamd.cfg to make sure it uses the amavis group (the .eml files should then get the gid of the amavis group):

                      sa_group = amavis

                      Does it work then?

                      I don’t use the sa-learn command. I use Rspamd and let inotify-spamlearn send the mails via HTTP post requests with curl.

                      BMWfan 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                      • BMWfan
                        BMWfan @ashceryth last edited by BMWfan

                        @ashceryth said in Define ham and spam for spamassassin:

                        systemctl restart inotify-spamlearn

                        No, this solves it not. The problem is after i change the sa_group at /etc/kopano/spamd.cfg to amavis then i get permission errors in the kopano-spamd process as here described: Kopano spamd error - PermissionError: [Errno 1] Operation not permitted

                        My configuration is now this:
                        /etc/kopano/spamd.cfg

                        # run as specific user
                        run_as_user         = kopano
                        
                        # run as specific group
                        run_as_group        = kopano
                        
                        # Spamassassin group
                        sa_group = kopano
                        

                        /etc/systemd/system/inotify-spamlearn.service

                        [Service]
                        User=kopano
                        Group=kopano
                        

                        but then again with this log entries:

                        Jan 12 16:13:10 euve264608 inotify-spamlearn.py[7348]: config: path "/dev/null/.spamassassin" is inaccessible: Not a directory
                        Jan 12 16:13:10 euve264608 inotify-spamlearn.py[7348]: config: path "/dev/null/.spamassassin/user_prefs" is inaccessible: Not a directory
                        Jan 12 16:13:14 euve264608 inotify-spamlearn.py[7348]: bayes: expire_old_tokens: locker: safe_lock: cannot create tmp lockfile /var/lib/spamassassin/bayes.lock.euve264608.serverprofi24.de.7427 for /var/lib/spamassassin/bayes.lock: Permission denied
                        Jan 12 16:13:14 euve264608 inotify-spamlearn.py[7348]: plugin: eval failed: bayes: (in learn) locker: safe_lock: cannot create tmp lockfile /var/lib/spamassassin/bayes.lock.euve264608.serverprofi24.de.7427 for /var/lib/spamassassin/bayes.lock: Permission denied
                        Jan 12 16:13:14 euve264608 inotify-spamlearn.py[7348]: ERROR: the Bayes learn function returned an error, please re-run with -D for more information at /usr/bin/sa-learn line 500.
                        Jan 12 16:13:14 euve264608 inotify-spamlearn.py[7348]: INFO Processing [Inotify] /var/lib/kopano/spamd/spam/72C00ABE4488476D8AF626120D868211.eml: Learned tokens from 0 message(s) (1 message(s) examined)
                        Jan 12 16:13:14 euve264608 inotify-spamlearn.py[7348]: INFO Removing file: /var/lib/kopano/spamd/spam/72C00ABE4488476D8AF626120D868211.eml
                        

                        if i change only these entries from kopano to amavis
                        /etc/systemd/system/inotify-spamlearn.service

                        [Service]
                        User=amavis
                        Group=amavis
                        

                        then i get this messages:

                        Jan 12 16:20:41 Servername inotify-spamlearn.py[7501]: INFO Starting inotify-spamlearn.py
                        Jan 12 16:20:41 Servername inotify-spamlearn.py[7501]: INFO Looking for existing files in /var/lib/kopano/spamd/spam
                        Jan 12 16:20:41 Servername inotify-spamlearn.py[7501]: INFO Finished looking for existing files in /var/lib/kopano/spamd/spam
                        Jan 12 16:20:41 Servername inotify-spamlearn.py[7501]: INFO Looking for existing files in /var/lib/kopano/spamd/ham
                        Jan 12 16:20:41 Servername inotify-spamlearn.py[7501]: INFO Inotify learning started
                        Jan 12 16:20:41 Servername inotify-spamlearn.py[7501]: INFO Finished looking for existing files in /var/lib/kopano/spamd/ham
                        Jan 12 16:21:00 Servername inotify-spamlearn.py[7501]: bayes: expire_old_tokens: locker: safe_lock: cannot create tmp lockfile /var/lib/spamassassin/bayes.lock.Servername.serverprofi24.de.7506 for /var/lib/spamassassin/bayes.lock: Permission denied
                        Jan 12 16:21:00 Servername inotify-spamlearn.py[7501]: plugin: eval failed: bayes: (in learn) locker: safe_lock: cannot create tmp lockfile /var/lib/spamassassin/bayes.lock.Servername.serverprofi24.de.7506 for /var/lib/spamassassin/bayes.lock: Permission denied
                        Jan 12 16:21:00 Servername inotify-spamlearn.py[7501]: ERROR: the Bayes learn function returned an error, please re-run with -D for more information at /usr/bin/sa-learn line 500.
                        Jan 12 16:21:00 Servername inotify-spamlearn.py[7501]: INFO Processing [Inotify] /var/lib/kopano/spamd/spam/A5D6C47FA96743C1B2DA0FE7203DA793.eml: Learned tokens from 0 message(s) (1 message(s) examined)
                        Jan 12 16:21:00 Servername inotify-spamlearn.py[7501]: INFO Removing file: /var/lib/kopano/spamd/spam/A5D6C47FA96743C1B2DA0FE7203DA793.eml
                        Jan 12 16:21:00 Servername inotify-spamlearn.py[7501]: Exception in thread Inotify Handling:
                        Jan 12 16:21:00 Servername inotify-spamlearn.py[7501]: Traceback (most recent call last):
                        Jan 12 16:21:00 Servername inotify-spamlearn.py[7501]:   File "/usr/local/sbin/inotify-spamlearn.py", line 80, in inotified
                        Jan 12 16:21:00 Servername inotify-spamlearn.py[7501]:     process('/'.join([watch_path, filename]), spamcmd, delete, initiator)
                        Jan 12 16:21:00 Servername inotify-spamlearn.py[7501]:   File "/usr/local/sbin/inotify-spamlearn.py", line 43, in process
                        Jan 12 16:21:00 Servername inotify-spamlearn.py[7501]:     os.remove(filename)
                        Jan 12 16:21:00 Servername inotify-spamlearn.py[7501]: PermissionError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/var/lib/kopano/spamd/spam/A5D6C47FA96743C1B2DA0FE7203DA793.eml'
                        Jan 12 16:21:00 Servername inotify-spamlearn.py[7501]: During handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:
                        Jan 12 16:21:00 Servername inotify-spamlearn.py[7501]: Traceback (most recent call last):
                        Jan 12 16:21:00 Servername inotify-spamlearn.py[7501]:   File "/usr/lib/python3.5/threading.py", line 914, in _bootstrap_inner
                        Jan 12 16:21:00 Servername inotify-spamlearn.py[7501]:     self.run()
                        Jan 12 16:21:00 Servername inotify-spamlearn.py[7501]:   File "/usr/lib/python3.5/threading.py", line 862, in run
                        Jan 12 16:21:00 Servername inotify-spamlearn.py[7501]:     self._target(*self._args, **self._kwargs)
                        Jan 12 16:21:00 Servername inotify-spamlearn.py[7501]:   File "/usr/local/sbin/inotify-spamlearn.py", line 85, in inotified
                        Jan 12 16:21:00 Servername inotify-spamlearn.py[7501]:     i.remove_watch([spam_dir, ham_dir])
                        Jan 12 16:21:00 Servername inotify-spamlearn.py[7501]:   File "/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages/inotify/adapters.py", line 109, in remove_watch
                        Jan 12 16:21:00 Servername inotify-spamlearn.py[7501]:     wd = self.__watches.get(path)
                        Jan 12 16:21:00 Servername inotify-spamlearn.py[7501]: TypeError: unhashable type: 'list'
                        

                        These are the amavis and kopano rights under /etc/groups

                        amavis:x:123:clamav,kopano
                        kopano:x:999:kapi,konnect,amavis
                        
                        ashceryth 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                        • ashceryth
                          ashceryth last edited by ashceryth

                          @BMWfan said in Define ham and spam for spamassassin:

                          No, this solves it not. The problem is after i change the sa_group at /etc/kopano/spamd.cfg to amavis then i get permission errors in the kopano-spamd process as here described: Kopano spamd error - PermissionError: [Errno 1] Operation not permitted

                          Maybe because the problem described by @fbartels in this post insn’t solved for you yet?

                          Who is the owner/group and what are the permissions of the files in /var/lib/kopano/spamd/spam/ (just ls -la)?

                          And please test the sa-learn command manually as the desired user before configuring it with inotify-spamlearn to see if everything works as expected.

                          BMWfan 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                          • BMWfan
                            BMWfan @ashceryth last edited by

                            @ashceryth thanks for your reponse and hints.
                            Here is the suggested output:

                            $ /var/lib/kopano/spamd/spam# ls -la
                            total 8
                            drwxr-xr-x 2 kopano kopano 4096 Jan 12 17:05 .
                            drwxr-xr-x 4 kopano kopano 4096 Dec 27 10:32 ..
                            
                            1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                            • ashceryth
                              ashceryth @BMWfan last edited by

                              Well, at the moment your spam folder is empty. Normally the .eml files get deleted after learning by inotify-spamlearn. However, according to your log from above it wasn’t possible to remove them because of permission issues:

                              @BMWfan said in Define ham and spam for spamassassin:

                              Jan 12 16:21:00 Servername inotify-spamlearn.py[7501]:   File "/usr/local/sbin/inotify-spamlearn.py", line 43, in process
                              Jan 12 16:21:00 Servername inotify-spamlearn.py[7501]:     os.remove(filename)
                              Jan 12 16:21:00 Servername inotify-spamlearn.py[7501]: PermissionError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/var/lib/kopano/spamd/spam/A5D6C47FA96743C1B2DA0FE7203DA793.eml'
                              

                              That’s why I’m asking. Would be interesting to see the permissions of the .eml files themselves.

                              BMWfan 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                              • BMWfan
                                BMWfan @ashceryth last edited by BMWfan

                                @ashceryth i stopped in the inotify-spamlearn service and here is the suggested output:

                                $ /var/lib/kopano/spamd/spam# ls -la
                                total 12
                                drwxr-xr-x 2 kopano kopano 4096 Jan 14 20:39 .
                                drwxr-xr-x 4 kopano kopano 4096 Dec 27 10:32 ..
                                -rw-rw-rw- 1 kopano kopano 3643 Jan 14 20:39 600F5F44181B4F2B865EAE2A45EC2573.eml
                                
                                1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                • ashceryth
                                  ashceryth last edited by

                                  The reason for the permission error messages is that your spam directory is not writable for the group. Without write permissions the .eml files cannot be removed by inotify-spamlearn running as amavis (member of kopano group).

                                  Just run chmod g+w /var/lib/kopano/spamd/spam as well as chmod g+w /var/lib/kopano/spamd/ham and it should be working.

                                  P.S. Having the .eml files world read and writable seems no to be optimal :-)

                                  BMWfan 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                  • BMWfan
                                    BMWfan @ashceryth last edited by

                                    @ashceryth but inotify-spamlearn removes them already. I stopped only the process thats why i could send you the commandline output.

                                    1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                    • ashceryth
                                      ashceryth last edited by

                                      @BMWfan

                                      Hm, that’s strange. The log messages indicate that the files can’t be removed. Are you sure inotify-spamlearn is currently running as amavis? Are you still getting the errors?

                                      1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                      • BMWfan
                                        BMWfan last edited by BMWfan

                                        @ashceryth sorry. You are right. I’ve executed now the two suggested lines.

                                        chmod g+w /var/lib/kopano/spamd/ham
                                        chmod g+w /var/lib/kopano/spamd/ham
                                        

                                        Depending on this failures

                                        Jan 15 17:56:33 server inotify-spamlearn.py[19673]: bayes: expire_old_tokens: locker: safe_lock: cannot create tmp lockfile /var/lib/spamassassin/bayes.lock.server.serverprofi24.de.19887 for /var/lib/spamassassin/bayes.lock: Permission denied
                                        Jan 15 17:56:33 server inotify-spamlearn.py[19673]: plugin: eval failed: bayes: (in learn) locker: safe_lock: cannot create tmp lockfile /var/lib/spamassassin/bayes.lock.server.server.de.19887 for /var/lib/spamassassin/bayes.lock: Permission denied
                                        Jan 15 17:56:33 server inotify-spamlearn.py[19673]: ERROR: the Bayes learn function returned an error, please re-run with -D for more information at /usr/bin/sa-learn line 500.
                                        

                                        i executed the following:

                                        cd /var/lib/
                                        chmod -R 777 spamassassin
                                        

                                        The kopano-spamd sa_group is nevertheless kopano and the inotify-spamlearn service is running as amavis user and amavis group. But it seems to work:

                                        /var/log/kopano/spamd.log

                                        2019-01-15 18:22:18,025 - spamd - INFO - Learning message as SPAM, entryid: 00000000A497753E7B1B4CE3894BB06ABB7C1F45010000000500000003DDF8D9711C4B69951C3DFB80B1E72E00000000
                                        2019-01-15 18:22:26,102 - spamd - INFO - Learning message as SPAM, entryid: 00000000A497753E7B1B4CE3894BB06ABB7C1F450100000005000000FB5BCDFF29C04459B703EE1DB71C683500000000
                                        2019-01-15 18:22:33,175 - spamd - INFO - Learning message as SPAM, entryid: 00000000A497753E7B1B4CE3894BB06ABB7C1F45010000000500000081D6E0E8508D4CF28F88A973162719C100000000
                                        

                                        /var/log/syslog

                                        Jan 15 18:22:23 server inotify-spamlearn.py[20069]: INFO Processing [Inotify] /var/lib/kopano/spamd/spam/F80C680BD83440B8AA34556506BDC63D.eml: Learned tokens from 1 message(s) (1 message(s) examined)
                                        Jan 15 18:22:23 server inotify-spamlearn.py[20069]: INFO Removing file: /var/lib/kopano/spamd/spam/F80C680BD83440B8AA34556506BDC63D.eml
                                        Jan 15 18:22:30 server inotify-spamlearn.py[20069]: INFO Processing [Inotify] /var/lib/kopano/spamd/spam/CB8A83041D954CCB873E060165292F36.eml: Learned tokens from 1 message(s) (1 message(s) examined)
                                        Jan 15 18:22:30 server inotify-spamlearn.py[20069]: INFO Removing file: /var/lib/kopano/spamd/spam/CB8A83041D954CCB873E060165292F36.eml
                                        Jan 15 18:22:37 server inotify-spamlearn.py[20069]: INFO Processing [Inotify] /var/lib/kopano/spamd/spam/305A9D2637324400900B051A263CE4E3.eml: Learned tokens from 1 message(s) (1 message(s) examined)
                                        Jan 15 18:22:37 server inotify-spamlearn.py[20069]: INFO Removing file: /var/lib/kopano/spamd/spam/305A9D2637324400900B051A263CE4E3.eml
                                        

                                        I want to let inotify-spamlearn log into the /var/log/kopano/spamd.log file, that’s why i changed in /etc/kopano/inotify-spamlearn.cfg this line:

                                        # empty means log to console, use journalctl to read the logs when run from systemd service
                                        logfile = /var/log/kopano/spamd.log
                                        

                                        I put amavis in the kopano group with gpasswd -a amavis kopano but it’s still not functioning:

                                        Jan 15 18:54:19 server inotify-spamlearn.py[20669]: PermissionError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/var/log/kopano/spamd.log'
                                        
                                        $ /var/log/kopano# ls -la
                                        total 80
                                        drwxr-x---  2 kopano kopano 4096 Jan 15 18:55 .
                                        drwxr-xr-x 11 root   root   4096 Jan 15 02:16 ..
                                        -rw-r--r--  1 kopano kopano  334 Jan 15 05:19 dagent.log
                                        -rw-r--r--  1 kopano kopano  530 Jan 13 08:31 dagent.log.1
                                        -rw-r--r--  1 kopano kopano  254 Jan  4 21:23 dagent.log.2.gz
                                        -rw-r--r--  1 kopano kopano  237 Dec 30 20:41 dagent.log.3.gz
                                        -rw-r--r--  1 kopano kopano 7393 Jan 15 17:49 server.log
                                        -rw-r--r--  1 kopano kopano 8225 Jan 13 17:31 server.log.1
                                        -rw-r--r--  1 kopano kopano  420 Jan  5 20:08 server.log.2.gz
                                        -rw-r--r--  1 kopano kopano 3575 Dec 30 20:40 server.log.3.gz
                                        -rw-r--r--  1 kopano kopano 1229 Dec 22 19:43 server.log.4.gz
                                        -rw-r--r--  1 kopano kopano 9996 Jan 15 18:22 spamd.log
                                        -rw-r--r--  1 kopano kopano 1148 Jan  5 20:08 spamd.log.2.gz
                                        -rw-r--r--  1 kopano kopano  530 Dec 30 12:10 spamd.log.3.gz
                                        -rw-r--r--  1 kopano kopano  470 Dec 28 11:39 spamd.log.4.gz
                                        

                                        do you have a idea how i could fix this?

                                        ashceryth 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                        • ashceryth
                                          ashceryth @BMWfan last edited by

                                          Hi

                                          @BMWfan said in Define ham and spam for spamassassin:

                                          cd /var/lib/
                                          chmod -R 777 spamassassin
                                          

                                          Every time you do this a puppy dies. In my humble opinion setting permissions to 777 is an absolute no-no. Your command makes the directory and everything below world read and writable. Are you sure you want that? :-)

                                          do you have a idea how i could fix this?

                                          The group has no write permission on the log file.

                                          chmod g+w spamd.log

                                          BMWfan 1 Reply Last reply Reply Quote 0
                                          • BMWfan
                                            BMWfan @ashceryth last edited by BMWfan

                                            @ashceryth thanks for your help and your honestly opinion.
                                            now, the inotifty-spamlearn log entries are in the /var/log/kopano/spamd.log

                                            I checked the rights before i set chmod 777:

                                            /var/lib/spamassassin# ls -la
                                            total 24
                                            drwxr-xr-x  6 debian-spamd debian-spamd 4096 Jan  8 20:05 .
                                            drwxr-xr-x 50 root         root         4096 Jan  5 20:06 ..
                                            drwx------  3 debian-spamd debian-spamd 4096 Dec 20 14:00 .spamassassin
                                            drwxr-xr-x  6 debian-spamd debian-spamd 4096 Jan 15 03:04 3.004002
                                            -rw-r--r--  1 root         root            0 Jan  8 19:55 bayes
                                            drwxr-xr-x  3 debian-spamd debian-spamd 4096 Dec 20 14:01 compiled
                                            drwx------  3 debian-spamd debian-spamd 4096 Dec 20 14:00 sa-update-keys
                                            

                                            I set now all rights back to this ^^.
                                            How and where could i set the permission that a file like in this example called bayes.lock.server.server.de.19887 under /var/lib/spamassassin/ has to be created by a user (amavis) which is in the same group but not the owner of this folder in which the file has to be created? I think the name of the file is dynamic assigned why i can not create a file via touch and assign this file the needed rights.

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